PascubeDB

The Community-Driven Linux Gaming Benchmark

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Top CPU Single-Thread

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Top CPU Multi-Thread

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Top GPU Score

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Most Humble

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Highest Scores

Top benchmark runs across all hardware categories

Top 10 Benchmark Runs - Main Score

Highest overall recorded benchmark scores (higher is better)

Top 10 CPU Model - Single Thread

Highest single-thread score per CPU model (higher is better)

Top 10 CPU Model - Multi Thread

Highest multi-thread score per CPU model (higher is better)

Top 10 GPU Model - Performance

Highest GPU score per GPU model (higher is better)

System Demographics

Hardware popularity and distribution statistics

Top 10 CPU - Most Used

Most popular CPU models in benchmarks

Top 10 GPU - Most Used

Most popular GPU models in benchmarks

CPU Brands

AMD vs Intel vs ARM distribution

GPU Brands

NVIDIA vs AMD vs Intel vs ARM distribution

RAM Capacity

Distribution of system RAM

VRAM Capacity

Distribution of GPU VRAM

Mobile Devices

Top benchmark runs by mobile device category

Mobile Device Type

Handheld vs. Mobile distribution

Top 10 Mobile Benchmark Runs

Highest individual Main Scores (higher is better)

Top 10 Handheld Benchmark Runs

Highest individual Main Scores (higher is better)

Top 10 Mobile CPU — Single Thread

Highest CPU Single score for Notebooks and SBCs (higher is better)

Top 10 Handheld CPU — Single Thread

Highest CPU Single score for handheld gaming PCs (higher is better)

Top 10 Mobile CPU — Multi Thread

Highest CPU Multi score for Notebooks and SBCs (higher is better)

Top 10 Handheld CPU — Multi Thread

Highest CPU Multi score for handheld gaming PCs (higher is better)

Top 10 Mobile GPU — Performance

Highest GPU score for Notebooks and SBCs (higher is better)

Top 10 Handheld GPU — Performance

Highest GPU score for handheld gaming PCs (higher is better)

Average Performance

Average scores by hardware model

Average CPU Score by Model

Average CPU Single score (higher is better)

Average GPU Score by Model

Average GPU score (higher is better)

Efficiency by Clock

Score per MHz — best performance per clock cycle

CPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

CPU Single score per MHz (higher = more efficient)

CPU Single-core score divided by maximum CPU frequency. Higher values mean the CPU delivers more performance per clock cycle. Formula: CPU Single ÷ CPU Max MHz.
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GPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

GPU score per MHz (higher = more efficient)

GPU score divided by maximum GPU frequency. Higher values mean the GPU delivers more performance per clock cycle. Formula: GPU Score ÷ GPU Max MHz.
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Mobile CPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

CPU Single score per MHz for Notebooks and SBCs (higher = more efficient)

CPU Single-core score divided by maximum CPU frequency for Notebook and SBC devices. Higher values mean more performance per clock cycle. Formula: CPU Single ÷ CPU Max MHz.
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Handheld CPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

CPU Single score per MHz for handheld gaming PCs (higher = more efficient)

CPU Single-core score divided by maximum CPU frequency for Handheld devices. Higher values mean more performance per clock cycle. Formula: CPU Single ÷ CPU Max MHz.
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Mobile GPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

GPU score per MHz for Notebooks and SBCs (higher = more efficient)

GPU score divided by maximum GPU frequency for Notebook and SBC devices. Higher values mean more performance per clock cycle. Formula: GPU Score ÷ GPU Max MHz.
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Handheld GPU Efficiency by MHz (Pts / MHz)

GPU score per MHz for handheld gaming PCs (higher = more efficient)

GPU score divided by maximum GPU frequency for Handheld devices. Higher values mean more performance per clock cycle. Formula: GPU Score ÷ GPU Max MHz.
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Bottleneck Ratio

Ratio between the CPU and GPU performance <1 CPU bottleneck ~1 Balanced >1 GPU bottleneck

GPU vs CPU Bottleneck

Lowest CPU / GPU ratio in Pascube benchmark 1080p

CPU Multi ÷ GPU Score. A balanced system has a ratio near 1.0. Below 1.0 means the GPU outruns the CPU (CPU bottleneck). Above 1.0 means the CPU outruns the GPU (GPU bottleneck).

Top 10 CPU Bottlenecks

Lowest CPU Multi ÷ GPU Score — worst CPU-limited combos

Mobile Top 10 CPU Bottlenecks

Notebook & SBC worst CPU-limited combos

Thermal Efficiency

Score per degree — who delivers most performance per °C

GPU Thermal Efficiency (Pts / ºC)

GPU Score per temperature delta (higher = more efficient)

How much performance each GPU model delivers per degree of temperature increase. Higher ratios mean the GPU maintains strong performance even under thermal load — critical for sustained workloads like rendering or gaming sessions.
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Mobile GPU Thermal Efficiency (Pts / ºC)

Notebook & SBC performance per °C

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Handheld GPU Thermal Efficiency (Pts / ºC)

Handheld devices performance per °C

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Temperature by Brand

GPU max temperatures per contributor

AMD — GPU Temps

Per-contributor max temperatures

NVIDIA — GPU Temps

Per-contributor max temperatures

Intel — GPU Temps

Per-contributor max temperatures

Mobile Device Temperatures

Per-contributor max temps on mobile form factors

Mobile Thermal Load

Per-contributor max temps on mobile devices

Handheld Thermal Load

Per-contributor max temps on handhelds

Faster OS

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Winner is determined using a shrinkage estimator that pulls averages toward the hardware's pooled mean. This prevents small-sample versions (e.g. 5 runs) from unfairly beating well-tested versions (e.g. 97 runs). The stronger the sample count, the closer the adjusted score is to the raw average. Shrinkage factor α = 5 / (5 + n).
Faster Mesa Driver

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Winner is determined using a shrinkage estimator that pulls averages toward the hardware's pooled mean. This prevents small-sample versions (e.g. 5 runs) from unfairly beating well-tested versions (e.g. 97 runs). The stronger the sample count, the closer the adjusted score is to the raw average. Shrinkage factor α = 5 / (5 + n).
Faster Nvidia Driver

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Winner is determined using a shrinkage estimator that pulls averages toward the hardware's pooled mean. This prevents small-sample versions (e.g. 5 runs) from unfairly beating well-tested versions (e.g. 97 runs). The stronger the sample count, the closer the adjusted score is to the raw average. Shrinkage factor α = 5 / (5 + n).
Faster Kernel

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Winner is determined using a shrinkage estimator that pulls averages toward the hardware's pooled mean. This prevents small-sample versions (e.g. 5 runs) from unfairly beating well-tested versions (e.g. 97 runs). The stronger the sample count, the closer the adjusted score is to the raw average. Shrinkage factor α = 5 / (5 + n).

Software Comparison

How operating systems and driver versions impact hardware performance

OS vs. Hardware

Main score of identical hardware across different operating systems

Absolute: raw scores. Delta %: percentage difference from the selected baseline OS.
Hardware
Baseline
Select the OS used as the 0% reference for Delta % calculations.

Mesa Driver vs. GPU

GPU score variation with different Mesa versions

Absolute: raw scores. Delta %: percentage difference from the selected baseline version.
Hardware
Baseline
Select the driver/kernel version used as the 0% reference for Delta % calculations.

NVIDIA Driver vs. GPU

GPU score variation with different NVIDIA driver versions

Absolute: raw scores. Delta %: percentage difference from the selected baseline version.
Hardware
Baseline
Select the driver version used as the 0% reference for Delta % calculations.

Kernel vs. CPU Score

CPU Single score variation with different Linux kernel versions on same hardware

Absolute: raw scores. Delta %: percentage difference from the selected baseline kernel version.
Hardware
Baseline
Select the kernel version used as the 0% reference for Delta % calculations.
Total Benchmarks

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All community submissions

Unique Contributors

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Unique Client IDs

Hardware Models

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CPU & GPU variations

Last 7 Days

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New submissions

PascubeDB Community Insights

Overall database activity and community engagement stats

Daily Submissions (Last 30 Days)

Daily submission volume timeline

Top Contributors

Client IDs with most benchmark submissions

Top Operating System

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Top Desktop

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Top Display Server

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Top Package Type

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Platform Operating Systems

OS distribution across all platform categories

General Operating Systems

Overall OS distribution

Handheld Operating Systems

OS distribution for handheld gaming PCs

Software Versions

Distribution of kernel and driver versions

Kernel Versions

Linux kernel major version distribution

GOverlay Versions

GOverlay tool version distribution

Mesa Versions

Open source graphics driver version distribution

NVIDIA Driver Versions

NVIDIA proprietary graphics driver version distribution

System Environment

Display server, desktop environment, and package distribution

Display Server

Wayland vs. X11 vs. XWayland

Desktop Environment

KDE Plasma, GNOME, Hyprland, and others

Package Distribution

Native vs. Flatpak vs. AppImage

Blog

Updates, changelog, and community notes

Filter, search, and sort all benchmark results

# Contributor CPU CPU Freq RAM GPU GPU Freq VRAM OS Kernel Main CPU 1T CPU MT GPU Date

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Select Models to Compare

Select up to 5 models to compare in Delta % mode.